Accidents involving commercial vehicles, such as delivery trucks, semis, or rideshare cars, present unique challenges. In Tyler, Texas, where busy roads like Highway 69 and Loop 323 are heavily trafficked, knowing how to handle such accidents is crucial. This comprehensive guide will detail every step you need to take to protect your rights and achieve fair compensation.
Immediate Steps to Take in Tyler
Your safety is the top priority after a commercial vehicle accident. Taking the right steps can protect your well-being and strengthen your ability to seek fair compensation. Here’s what to do:
Check for Injuries
Assess yourself and others for injuries. Call 911 immediately if anyone needs medical attention, regardless of the severity. Quick medical intervention can save lives and provide vital documentation for your case.
Move to a Safe Location
If your vehicle is drivable and it’s safe to do so, relocate it to the side of the road to prevent further collisions. This is especially important on high-speed routes like Loop 323, where remaining in traffic can increase the risk of secondary accidents.
Contact the Police
Call the Tyler Police Department to report the accident, regardless of the extent of the damage. An official police report is crucial for future legal claims, as it provides an unbiased account of the incident, including initial fault determinations and contributing factors.
Collect Evidence at the Accident Scene
Documenting the scene is critical for building a strong case. Here’s how to gather the necessary evidence:
Driver Details
Collect the truck driver’s name, commercial driver’s license (CDL) number, and employer information. This is essential for identifying liable parties, such as the driver’s employer or the trucking company.
Vehicle Information
Record details about the commercial vehicle, including the USDOT number, license plate, and any visible company logos. These details can help trace the truck to its owner or operator.
Photos and Videos
Use your phone or camera to capture:
- Damage to all vehicles involved, from multiple angles.
- Skid marks, debris, and road conditions that may indicate fault.
- Visible injuries sustained by you or others at the scene.
- This visual evidence can be critical in proving the extent of your damages and the circumstances of the crash.
Witness Statements
Speak with bystanders who witnessed the accident and collect their contact information. Independent accounts can provide valuable support for your claim, especially if there are disputes about fault.
Taking these immediate steps not only ensures your safety but also establishes a strong foundation for any legal action you may need to take. Proper documentation and timely reporting are essential for holding the responsible parties accountable.
Seek Medical Attention
Injuries may not always be apparent immediately. Facilities like UT Health Tyler or CHRISTUS Mother Frances Hospital can provide evaluations and ensure hidden injuries are documented. Retain all medical records to support your claim.
Understand Liability in Tyler
Determining liability in a commercial vehicle accident can be complicated, as multiple parties may be involved. A thorough investigation is necessary to identify who is responsible for the crash. Common liable parties include:
Driver Negligence
Truck drivers play a crucial role in maintaining road safety, but they can be held accountable when their negligent behaviors lead to accidents. These behaviors can have serious consequences and often contribute to dangerous situations on the road.
- Speeding: Driving above the speed limit reduces reaction time and increases the severity of collisions, making speeding a common factor in truck-related accidents.
- Distracted driving: Actions such as texting, eating, or using in-cab technology can take a driver’s focus off the road, leading to preventable accidents.
- Driving under the influence: Operating a truck while impaired by alcohol, drugs, or certain medications severely impacts judgment and reaction times, posing a significant risk to everyone on the road.
- Violating Hours of Service regulations: Federal laws limit the hours a truck driver can operate without rest, but some drivers push beyond these limits, leading to fatigue-related accidents.
By holding truck drivers accountable for these behaviors, injured parties can seek justice and help prevent similar incidents in the future.
Employer Negligence
The trucking company can be liable if they failed to maintain vehicles, enforce safety standards, or properly train drivers. Employers may also bear responsibility if they pushed drivers to exceed legal operating hours or neglected to comply with federal safety regulations.
When they fail in this duty, they can be held accountable for accidents caused by their negligence. Here are some common ways employers may be found liable:
- Failure to maintain vehicles: Regular inspections and maintenance are crucial for keeping trucks in safe operating condition. Neglecting this can lead to mechanical failures, such as brake malfunctions or tire blowouts, that cause accidents.
- Lack of driver training: Employers are responsible for ensuring drivers are properly trained to handle large commercial vehicles. Insufficient training can result in unsafe driving practices and increased risks on the road.
- Pushing drivers beyond legal limits: Federal regulations, like Hours of Service rules, are designed to prevent driver fatigue. When companies pressure drivers to exceed these limits to meet deadlines, they put everyone on the road in danger.
- Failure to enforce safety standards: Trucking companies must implement and enforce policies that prioritize safety, such as proper cargo loading, drug testing, and adherence to traffic laws. Neglecting these standards can lead to preventable accidents.
- Non-compliance with federal safety regulations: Employers are required to follow guidelines set by organizations like the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA). Ignoring these regulations, such as those concerning vehicle inspections or driver qualifications, can result in liability.
When trucking companies fail to meet their obligations, they not only endanger their drivers but also everyone sharing the road. Victims of accidents caused by employer negligence have the right to seek justice and compensation.
Understanding Third Party Liability
Liability may extend to:
- Cargo Loaders: If improper loading caused the truck to become unbalanced or exceed weight limits.
- Maintenance Providers: If negligent repairs or missed inspections contributed to mechanical failure.
An experienced attorney can help identify all responsible parties and hold them accountable, ensuring you pursue the maximum compensation available.
Filing a Commercial Vehicle Accident Claim
Filing a claim after a commercial vehicle accident in Tyler involves several steps. Acting promptly and carefully is crucial for building a strong case.
Request a Police Report
Obtain a copy of the accident report from the Tyler Police Department. This report provides an official record of the incident and is essential for proving fault and liability.
Notify Your Insurance Company
Inform your insurer about the accident and provide them with all collected evidence, including photos, witness contact information, and driver details. Be cautious in your communications to avoid unintentionally minimizing your claim.
Document All Expenses
Keep detailed records of all expenses related to the accident, such as:
- Medical bills for immediate and ongoing treatments.
- Lost wages due to missed work or reduced earning capacity.
- Vehicle repair or replacement costs.
- Other out-of-pocket expenses related to the crash.
Adhere to Texas’ Statute of Limitations
Texas law allows two years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit. Missing this deadline could forfeit your right to compensation.
By following these steps and seeking professional guidance, you can strengthen your claim and improve your chances of achieving a favorable outcome.
Consult a Truck Attorney in Tyler
Commercial vehicle accidents require specialized legal knowledge. A Tyler-based attorney can:
- Navigate complex liability issues.
- Access local experts like accident reconstructionists.
- Negotiate effectively with commercial insurers to maximize your settlement.
Closing Thoughts
Taking immediate and informed action after a commercial vehicle accident ensures you’re protected. With professional legal support and thorough documentation, you can achieve the best possible outcome for your claim.