Judicial Review

What Is Judicial Review?

Judicial review is the power of courts to examine and determine the legality or constitutionality of actions taken by government entities, including laws, executive orders, and administrative decisions. It ensures that government actions comply with constitutional principles and statutory requirements.

Judicial review is a fundamental principle of democratic systems, serving as a check on the powers of the legislative and executive branches.

This power is essential for maintaining the rule of law and protecting individual rights.

Why Is Judicial Review Important?

Judicial review is important because it ensures that government actions align with constitutional principles and legal standards. It protects individual rights and prevents abuses of power by allowing courts to strike down unconstitutional or unlawful actions.

For society, judicial review promotes accountability, transparency, and balance among the branches of government.

Judicial review upholds the integrity of the legal system and reinforces democratic values.

Additional Considerations

• Limitations: Courts typically avoid interfering with political decisions unless there is a clear violation of law or rights.
• Scope: Judicial review applies to both federal and state actions, depending on jurisdiction.
• Precedents: Judicial review decisions often set important legal precedents.

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